Nevertheless, both location is in central Java also shows that early Buddhists and Hindus coexist harmoniously both great. temple is also proof of the progress of human civilization at that time because it was able to build temples to the art of exceptional architecture without the help of advanced technology.
Prambanan
Prambanan temple complex is also called a thousand temples for their Jonggrang folklore, but in reality there are only about 240 temples in the complex sites . These sites face east, but there are four entries in each cardinal. The main door of this temple is located east.
This temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva is the Hindu doctrine known as the Destroyer of the gods. According to the inscription Siwaghra currently stored in the National Museum of Indonesia, the original name of this temple complex is Siwaghra derived from Sanskrit, meaning that the Home Siwa.
Because of its status temple offerings to Lord Shiva, the main temple complex is this Lord Shiva temple which has a high 47 meters. The main temple is flanked by two temples namely Lord Vishnu temple and the temple of Brahma, each as tall as 33 meters. The third deity of the temple is called the Trimurti temple. Inside the temple, there is a statue of Trimurti respective gods. Before the third temple, there are three Wahana temple deity of deities each vehicle. Wahana Nandi for Shiva, Swan to Lord Vishnu and Garuda to Brahma.
Prambanan
In addition to temples, there are still many temples another in this complex, the Kelir Temple, Apit Temple Stakes Temple, and ancillary temples. All this surrounds the Temple Trimurti temple. For auxiliary temples, the laying of the temple is divided into four layers or zones are designated as an image of four humans in the Hindu caste. The outermost layer is reserved for the Shudra caste prayer, the deeper layers of Vaishya and two layers for each ksatrya and Brahmins.
In addition to the different types of the temple, in these places, it is also a relief that tells the story of two Hindu phenomenal stories know Ramayana and Krishnayana. This relief is in the inner wall of the fence surrounding the Trimurti temple. Relief Ramayana tells Rama to fight assisted by Hanuman to capture Shinta, his wife who was abducted by Ravana. Krishnayana for the relief of Krishna's life as an avatar or reincarnation of Lord Vishnu.
In the complex of Prambanan temple there is a museum shaped joglo. The museum contains a collection of objects that have been found around the temple were the statues and the immemorial rocks.
History Prambanan
Prambanan
initial complex establishment of the Prambanan temple has two stories are folklore Jonggrang and the history of the construction of this temple during the Java Hindu kingdom obtained from research experts.
known as the Prambanan temple Jonggrang. Folklore of this stems from Jonggrang, royal princess whose beauty no doubt. Many young men who came with the intention to ask the Princess, including Bondowoso. Although the famous and powerful magic Bondowoso but Jonggrang not like it. After thinking for a long time, finally Jonggrang says it will be his wife, but Bondowoso should be able to build 1,000 temples in one night. Because very confident with the power it has, the young man menyanggupinya.
With the help of engineering Bondowoso managed to build 999 temples. Jonggrang fear, then came the idea of rice will book the cock crowed. When he heard the cock while the number of temples built not reach the target, Bondowoso becomes confused and angry when he knew it was just a trick Jonggrang to thwart his efforts. Finally, Bondowoso cursed princess became a temple to complete the required number of temples. Lord Shiva temple is the main temple is supposed to be the incarnation Jonggrang once condemned
Prambanan
Excluding traffic folklore, Prambanan probably built in the 9th century or during the Sanjaya dynasty. The researchers said that, shortly after its construction, Prambanan not well cared so much damage that happens in this building.
Prambanan temple was rediscovered in 1733 by CA Lons Dutch citizen. This discovery earlier in relation to the discovery of Borobudur by Sir Stamford Raffles. Once found, the temple complex of Prambanan started repairing and making reconstruction efforts. Currently, Prambanan Hindu become the grandest temple in Indonesia
What can be done to Prambanan?
In the largest Hindu temple complex in Southeast Asia, you can do fun things:
Know the literary arts and Hindu stories
like Borobudur, in these places, it is also a relief tale. How to Read This relief is the same, you must enter in the east, then walked around the Trimurti temple clockwise. The relief inside this fence has two floors and is about Ramayana Krishnayana.
not to be confused if trouble reading these reliefs. You can use the services of a guide in the temple complex of Prambanan. You can also go to the museum located in the northern part of the temple complex for information on these sites. It is interesting to enter the museum, you should not pay more because it was included in the entry price of complex sites.
Hunting Photos
These sites in one a favorite place for photography enthusiasts. You can take pictures from different angles and Prambanan will always strong enough position air. The night, which puts even more beautiful with the lights on and leads to the temple of Trimurti. The third deity of the temple stands majestic with a golden light.
Around the temple complex
You can walk around an area of 39.8 hectares sites on foot. This complex courtyard planted many plants so it looks like a large garden. Walking while watching the carvings each temple will definitely make you more amazed at the results of this great work. Carvings in temples seem impossible made by humans when the technology was developed in ancient times.
hunting gifts
In the complex of these attractions were built many stalls Prambanan memories selling like T-shirts, key chains, necklaces, up bracelets 'that the miniature temple. Not only souvenir Prambanan, you will find miniature Borobudur and shirts.
Particularly interesting in Prambanan?
Prambanan temple
If you want to enjoy a different way Prambanan, came on the eve of the full moon of each month 20: 00-22: 00. at this time, holding Ramayana ballet performances on the outdoor stage in trine with the bottom of the third deity of the temple revealed the lights. Performances at the open stage is carried out during the dry season, while in the rainy season, the location of the show moved to the covered stage
Prambanan Hours
Everyday:. 06: 00 - 17:00
(then held pertujunkan Ramayana ballet, you can still sign to Prambanan night after buying a ticket)
the entry price Prambanan
adults: 30,000 Rupiah for the citizen and 18 USD for foreign
children: Rupiah 12,500 for the citizen and 9 USD for foreigners
address and transport
Prambanan
Prambanan temple is located in two districts and two provinces at a time , namely Sleman, Yogyakarta and Klaten, Central Java.
If you want to use public transportation, you can ride the Trans Jogja bus 1A Jalan Malioboro, Yogyakarta. . Travel time to get to Prambanan is about an hour
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